Index

Population Group

The Old Believers of North America fall into three broad groups — the Pomortsy who left Poland for Pennsylvania in the 1890s, the Popovtsy who left Harbin for Alberta in the 1920s, and the Chasovennye who arrived in Oregon and Alaska (by way of China, South America or Turkey) starting in the 1960s. None of these groups was completely homogeneous upon arrival, and subsequent generations have seen enough schisms, migrations, and unions to complicate the picture even more– nevertheless, the literature consistently reflects the three-fold partition, and this bibliography follows suit.

The following index sorts all the materials of this bibliography according to population group. Each group is identified by the locality of its first major settlement in North America: Alberta, Oregon or Pennsylvania.

Alberta

Westaskiwin Times, June 26 1924. Reprinted in Falun Historical Society, Freeway West, Falun, Alberta: Falun Historical Society, 1974.

 

Balawyder, A.
“Russian Refugees from Constantinople and Harbin, Manchuria enter Canada.” Canadian Slavonic Papers XIV, no 1 (Spring 1972): 15-30.

 

Elder, Polly.
All This Shall Pass: One Hundred Years 1894-1994. Duncan, BC.: P. Elder, 1995. 267 p.

 

Hines Creek, Alberta: End of Steel Heritage Museum, 1980. 232p.

 

Homeglen Ladies Club.
Homeglen Memories. Homeglen, AB: printed by the Rimbey Record, 1980.

 

Jones, Trevor and Joyce Jone, Eds.
Heart of the Peace: Fairview and District. (3 vols.) Fairview, Alberta: Town of Fairview, 2005.

 

McLean, Hec, Ed.
Waterhole and the Land North of the Peace. Fairview, Alberta: Waterhole Old Timers Association: 1970.

 

Nazarko, Sharon
Hines Creek End of Steel Heritage Museum and Park Educational Activity Book. Hines Creek, Alberta: End of Steel Heritage Museum, 1989.

 

Piepkorn, Arthur Carl.
“The Russian Old Believers.” in Profiles in Belief: the Rreligious Bodies of the United States and Canada , 1: 108-116. New York: Harper and Row, 1977.

 

Piotrovsky, R.F.
“Russians from China.” in Russian Canadians: Their Past and Present edited by T.F. Jeletzky, 101-118. Ottawa: Borealis Press, 1983.

 

Scheffel, David.
“Der Altglaubige Bischof Michail Kanadskij und sien Bistum.” in Kirch im Osten: Studien zur osteuropaischan Kirchengeschichte un Kirchenkunde. Vol.34 , 92-100. Issued by the Ostkircheninstitut of the University of Munster. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 1991.

 

Scheffel, David
“Old Believers” in The Canadian Encyclopedia (online).

 

Scheffel, David
“Old Believers.” in Encyclopedia of Canada’s Peoples Toronto: 1999. University of Toronto Press. (Also available online at http://www.multiculturalcanada.ca/mcc/ecp/ ).

 

Scheffel, David
“Russian Old Believers and Canada: a Historical Sketch.” Canadian Ethnic Studies XXI, no. 1 (1989): 1-18.

 

Scheffel, David
“Russische Altglaubige in der Mandschurei.” In Kirche im Osten, vol. 32, 1989, pp. 109-119.

 

Scheffel, David
“Staraia Vera I Russkii Tserkovniy Obriad.” in Traditsionnaia Dukhovnaia i Material’naia Kul’tura Russkikh Staroobriadcheskikh Posselenii v Stranakh Evropy, Azii I Ameriki. Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov , edited by Nikolai Nikolaevich Pokrovskii and Richard A. Morris, 22-27. Novosibirsk: “Nauka”, Sibirskoe Otdelenie, 1992.

 

Von Rosenbach, Maria.

Family Kaleidoscope: from Russia to Canada. North Vancouver, B.C.: F.J. Coan, 1976. 162 p.

Oregon

Adams, Dail.
Field Report File 060073138. Randall V. Mills Folklore Archive, University of Oregon, Eugene.

 

Ageeva, E.A.
"Dukhovnye Razmyshleniia Staroobriadtsev Oregona Poslednei Treti XX v.," in Staroobriadchestvo: Istoriia i Sovremennost', Mestnye Traditsii, Russkie i Zarubezhnye Sviazi. Materialy V Mezhdunarodnoi Nauchno-prakticheskoi Konferentsii, 31 maia-1 iiunia 2007, Ed. Aleksandr Petrovich Maiorov et al. Ulan-Ude: Izdatel'stvo Buriatskogo Gosuniversiteta, 2007, 404-408.

 

Ageeva, E.A.
"Starovery v Rossii I Amerike — Obschee I Osobennoe v Perepiske I Polemike Vtoroi Poloviny XX Veka" Trudy po Russkoi i Slavianskoi Filologii. Lingvistika. Novaia seriia. IV. Russkie Starovery za Rubezhom. , 11-22. Edited by I. Kiul'moia. Tartu: Isdatel'stvo Tartuskogo Universiteta, 2000.

 

Anonymous

 

Anonymous

 

Barbich, Sergei.
"Old Believers from Alaska." Sputnik, 1993, no. 7: 104-109.

 

Beliajeff, Anton S. and Richard Morris.
"Toward a Further Understanding of the Old Believers." Cahiers du Monde Russe et Sovietique, XXVIII (3-4), July-Dec. 1987, 425-428.

 

Beliajeff, Anton S.
"The Old Believers in the United States." Russian Review , 36, no. 1(January 1977): 76-80.

 

Bentley, Margaret E.
"Diet, Culture and Nutrition Among Oregon's Old Believers." MA thesis, University of Connecticut, 1983. 81 leaves.

 

Biggins, Michael Edward.
"A South Russian Dialect in Oregon: The 'Turkish' Old Believers." PhD diss., University of Kansas, 1985. 292 pp.

 

Bird, Gail.
"Russian Punchneedle Embroidery." Piecework 9, no.3 (May-June 2001): 49-50.

 

Black , Lydia
"Old Believers in Oregon." (review) American Anthropologist 85,(1983): 745-746.

 

Black , Lydia
"Response to Dunn and Dunn." American Anthropologist 86, (1984): 991-993.

 

Boeninger, Mary C.
"The Starovery of Woodburn: A Preliminary Study of a School in Cross-Cultural Context." Randall V. Mills Folklore Archive, University of Oregon, Eugene.

 

Carrasco, Priscilla.
Praise Old Believers. Portland, Oregon: Priscilla Carrasco in association with Burdock/Burn Art Resource, 2003. 334 p.

 

Carrasco, Priscilla and Don Wilcox.
"Promised Land." Woodburn Independent , Dec. 2 1965, French Prairie magazine section, Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 1.

 

Chitty, Patricia
"A Culture in Peril: Russian Old Believers." Challenges of Cultural and Racial Diversity to Counseling. Vol.1. Great Britain and the United States. London Conference Proceedings (June 25-29, 1989). edited by Edwin L. Herr and John McFadden. Alexandria, VA: American Association for Counseling and Development, 1991. 103-106.

 

Clymer, Martha Bahniuk.
Radical Acculturation Patterns in a Traditional Immigrant Group. Final Report. Office of Education (Department of Health, Education and Welfare),Bureau of Research no. BR-8-B-123. Temple University, Philidelphia, January 1970. 76 pp.

 

Colangelo, Nicholas; Assouline, Susan G; New, Jennifer K.
"End of the Road: the Kenai Peninsula." Gifted Voices from Rural America. Belin-Blank Center for Gifted Education and Talent Development. Iowa City, University of Iowa College of Education: 2001. ERIC ED 46916.
 
Colfer, Arthur Michael.
"Morality, Kindred and Ethnic Boundary: A Study of the Oregon Old Believers." PhD diss.(anthropology), University of Washington, 1973.

 

Colfer, Arthur Michael.
"Morality, Kindred and Ethnic Boundary: A Study of the Oregon Old Believers." PhD diss.(anthropology), University of Washington, 1973.

 

De Sherbinin, Julie.

 

Dean, Kevin.
"The Russian Old Believers –a Different Perspective." (interview). Field Report File 061580049, tape T-5-06180049. Randall V. Mills Folklore Archive, University of Oregon, Eugene.

 

Dolitsky, Alexander B.
Change, stability, and values in the world of culture : a case from Russian Old Believers in Alaska. 2nd. ed. Juneau, Alaska: Alaska-Siberia Research Center,1994. 42 pp.

 

Dolitsky, Alexander B.
Old Russia in Modern America: A Case from Russian Old Believers in Alaska . 3rd ed. Juneau, Alaska: Alaska-Siberia Research Center, 1998. 53 pp.

 

Dolitsky, Alexander B.
Staraja Rossiia v sovremennoj amerike — Russkie staroobriadtsy na Aliaske Juneau, Alaska: Alaska-Siberia Research Center, 2007. 56 pp.

 

Dolitsky, Alexander B. and Lyudmila P. Kuzmina.

 

Dunn, Ethel and Stephen Dunn
"Comment on Black's Review of Old Believers in Oregon." American Anthropologist 86, (1984): 991.

 

Fedorova, S.G.
"Semiia u Russkikh Staroverov na Aliaska." in Semiia u Narodov Ameriki. Edited by Sh. A. Bogina. Moscow: Nauka, 1991. 297-307.

 

Flores, Merced and others.
Cultural and Program Awareness Manual for Migrant Educators. Directions and Program Awareness for Administrators, Teachers, and Aides. Oregon State Department of Education, Compensatory Education Section. Oregon Migrant Education Service Center. Salem, OR: 1982. 142 p. (available as ERIC document ED225743)

 

Freire-Maia, A; Freire-Maia, N.; and Quelce-Salgado, A.

 

Graber, Elizabeth.

 

Hall, Roberta L.
"Ecology of Breast Feeding Among the Russian Old Believers of Oregon." (abstract) American Journal of Human Biology 81, no.1 (1996): 117.
 
Hall, Roberta L.

 

Hall, Roberta L.
"Linguistic Variation in Three Russian-speaking Groups of Oregon." Anthropological Linguistics 15, no.2 (February 1973): 106-112.

 

Hall, Roberta L.
"On Population Standards in Fertility." Current Anthropology Vol. 27, No.1 (Feb., 1986): 47.
 
Hall, Roberta L.
"Population Biology of the Russian Old Believers of Marion County, Oregon." PhD diss. (Anthropology), University of Oregon, 1970. 185 p.

 

Hall, Roberta L.
"The Russian Old Believers of Marion County, Oregon." Marion County History 10 (1969-1971): 49-55.

 

Hardwick, Susan W.

 

Hardwick, Susan W.
"Russian Religious Settlement Along the Pacific Rim." Geograhical Snapshots of North America: commemorating the 27th Congress of the International Geographical Union and Assembly. Edited by Donald G. Janelle. New York: Guilford Press, 1992. p.223-226.

 

Hardwick, Susan Wiley.

 

Hixon, Margaret
Old Believers (film) Portland, OR: Media Project, 1981 29 minutes

 

Hudanish, John P.
"Report on the Russian Orthodox Old Believer Community in Oregon ." Woodburn Department of Human Resources: August 1973 23 p.

 

Jaffe, Clella Iles.

 

Johnson, Patricia White.
"Dress and Acculturation Among the Russian Old Believers in Oregon." MA thesis (Anthropology, History, and Clothing, Textiles and Related Arts), Oregon State UnIversity, 1983.

 

Jones, Suzi.
Webfoots and Bunchgrassers: Folk Art of the Oregon Country. Salem, Oregon: Oregon Arts Commission, 1980.

 

Kane, Eileen M.
"Old Believers." Brown Alumni Monthly, Nov. 1996, 20-27.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich.
"Neraslichenie I mena Svistiaschikh I Shipiaschikh Soglasnykh v Govore Russkikh Staroobriadtsev, Zhivuschikh v SSHA v Shtate Oregon, I v Iazyke Ikh Predkov." In Sovremennaia Russkaia Dialektnaia I Literaturnaia Fonetika kak Istochnik dlia Istorii Russkogo Iazyka , 328-361. Moscow: Nauka: Shkola IARK, 1999.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich.
"Razlichiia v Proiavlenii Odnoi Iuzhnorusskoi Dialektnoi Cherty v Ustnoi i Pis'mennoi Rechi." Russian Linguistics: International Journal for the Study of the Russian Language, 22, no.1 (March 1998): 59-69.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich, and Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna.
"Dialekti Russkikh Staroobriadtsev v Oregone." In Staroobriadchestvo; Istoria, Kul'tura, Sovremennost'. Tezisy 1997. eds. O.P. Ershova, V.I.Osipov and Y.I. Sokolova, 208-209. Moscow: Muzei Istorii i Kultury Staroobriadchestva, 1997.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich and Kasatkina, Rozalia Frantsevna.
"Nekotorye Tekstovye Konnektory v Regional'nykh i Sotsiall'nykh Raznovidnostiakh Russkogo Iazyka ( a, no, nu)." In Russkii Iazyk Segodnia. Vypusk 1, Sbornik Statei. Edited by L.P. Krysin, 157-169. Moscow: Azbukovnik, 2000. Also in: Verbal'naia I Neverbal'naia Opory Prostranstva Mezhfrazovykh Sviazei: Kollektivnaia Monografiia. Edited by T.M. Nikolaeva, 83-97. Moscow: Iazyki Slavianskoi Kul'tury, 2004.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich and Kasatkina, Rozalia Frantsevna.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich, Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna, and Nikitina, S. E.
"Russkii Iazyk Oregonskikh Staroobriadtsev: Iazykovye Portrety." In Rechevoe Obschenie v Usloviiakh Iazykovoi Neodnorodnosti, Edited by L.P. Krysin. Moscow: URSS, 2000.

 

Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna.
"Lingvisticheskie Svidetel'stva Prarodiny 'Turchan' — Russkikh Staroobriadtsev, Pereselivshikhsia iz Turtsii v SShA." In Trudy po Russkoi I Slavianskoi Filologii: Lingvistika. Novaia Seriia. IV. Russkie Starovery za Rubezhom, Edited by I. Kiul'moia, 38-45. Tartu: Isdatel'stvo Tartuskogo Universiteta, 2000.

 

Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna.
"Oregonskie Staroobriadtsy." Zhivaia Starina 48, no.4(2005): 51-54.

 

Kasatkina, Rozalia Frantsevna and Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich.
"Nekotorye Dialektnye Arkhaizmy v Govore Oregonskikh 'Turchan'." In Poetika. Istoriia Literatury. Lingvistika. Sbornik k 70-letiiu Viach. Vs. Ivanova, Edited by Aleksei Alekseevich Vigasin and Viacheslav Vsevolodovich Ivanov, 792-798. Moscow: OGI, 1999.

 

Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich, and Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna.

 

Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna and Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich.
"Opyt Stratigraficheskogo Analiza Leksiki Odnogo Pereselencheskogo Govora." In Rusistika na Poroge XXI veka: Problemy I Perspektivy: Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi Nauchnoi Konferentsii (Moskva, 8-10 iunia 2002 g.) , edited by A.M. Moldovan and V.N. Belousov, 365-368. Moskva: IRIA RAN, 2003.

 

Kasatkina, Rozaliia Frantsevna and Kasatkin, Leonid Leonidovich.
"Prarodina Oregonskikh Staroobriadtsev-Turchan po Dannym Ikh Govorov." In Slavianskoe Iazykoznanie : XIII Mezhdunarodnyi Sezd Slavistov, Liubliana. : Doklady Rossiiskoi Delegatsii. International Congress of Slavists (13th : 2003 : Ljubljana, Slovenia). Edited by V.M. Zhivov, A.M. Moldovan and T.M. Nikolaeva, 309-322.

 

Kasinec, Edward.
"Observations on Slavonic Book Culture, with Notes on a Recent Expedition to Woodburn, Oregon." St. Vladimir's Theological Quarterly 23, no. 3-4 (1979) : 217-222.

 

Kuzmina, L.P.
"Old Believers in North America." Paper presented at the conference of the Congress of the International Society for European Ethnologynand Folklore (SIEF), Suz'dal, USSR, September 1982. Located at the Randall V. Mills Folklore Archive, University of Oregon, Eugene. 17 p.

 

Kuzmina, L.P.
"Staroobriadtsy. Opyt k Probleme Sotsial'no-kul'turnoi Adaptatsii." Staroobriadchestvo; istoriia, kul'tura, sovremennost'.tezisy 1997. Edited by O.P. Ershova, V.I. Osipov, and Y.I.Sokolova. Moscow: Muzei Istorii i Kultury Staroobriadchestva, 1997. p. 7-9.

 

Levy, Mark.
"Old Believers." (under "Russian Music" in the "East European Music" section.) Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: The United States and Canada , edited by Ellen Koskoff, 3: 916-917. New York: Garland, 1998.

 

Maginnis, Tara.
"Old Believer Dresses." The Costumer's Manifesto

 

Milgram, Miriam.
Field Report File 1986/025 Randall V. Mills Folklore Archive, University of Oregon, Eugene.

 

Moore, Kenneth R.
"The Old Believers: a History of a Traditional Society." MA thesis (Education), East Tennessee State University, 1981. 76 leaves.

 

Moorman, Brother Ambrose.

 

Moorman, Brother Ambrose.
A Short Introduction to Znamenny Chant and It's Notation. St. Benedict, OR.: Our Lady of Tikhvin Center,1980.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"The Dispersion of Old Believers in Russia and Beyond." In "Silent as Waters We Live" Old Believers in Russia and Abroad : Cultural Encounter With the Finno-Ugrians, edited by Juha Pentikainen,103-125. Helsinki: Finnish Literature Society, 1999.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Icons Amidst Russian Old Believers of Oregon and Alaska." In Russian Copper Icons and Crosses from the Kunz Collection : Castings of Faith (exhibit brochure) edited by Richard Eighme Ahlborn and Vera Beaver-Bricken. Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology; no. 51. Smithsonian Institution Press, 1991.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Mir Molodykh Staroobriadtsev v Origone." In Traditsionnaia Dukhovnaia i Material'naia Kul'tura Russkikh Staroobriadcheskikh Posselenii v Stranakh Evropy, Azii I Amerika. Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov , edited by Nikolai Nikolaevich Pokrovskii and Richard A. Morris, 17-22. Novosibirsk: "Nauka", Sibirskoe Otdelenie, 1992.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Obschina Staroverov v Amerike kak Odna iz Modelei dlia Razvitiia Demokratii v Rossii." In Skupiska Staroobrzedowcow w Europie, Azji i Ameryce : ich Miesce i Tradycje we Wspolczesnym Swiecie, edited by Iryda Grek-Pabisowa, Irena Maryniakowa and Richard Morris, 23-31. Warsaw: Slawistyczny Osrodek Wydawniczy : Polska Akademia Nauk, Instytut Slawistyki, 1994.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Polevaia Rabota po Izucheniiu Traditsionnoi Russkoi Kultury v SSHA I Rossii." In Traditsionnaia Narodnaia Kultura Naseleniia Urala : Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi Nauchno-prakticheskoi Konferentsii, edited by S.A. Dimukhametova et al., 34-38. Perm: Permskii Obl. Kraevedcheskii Muzei, 1997.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Contemporary Old Believer Settlements in Western United States: 20th Century Accommodation and Preservation." In Sprache, Literatur und Geschichte der Altglaubigen. , edited by Baldur Panzer and Timo Haapenen, 133-148. Heidelberg : Carl Winter, 1988.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Icons Amidst Russian Old Believers of Oregon and Alaska." In Byzantium in the Casting Ladle: A Millennium of Metal Icons (exhibit brochure). Vantaa, Finland: Vantaan Kaupunginmuseo, 2000. (See same title below.)

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Old Believers." In Encyclopedia of World Cultures, , 272-275 Boston, Mass. G.K Hall 1991

 

Morris, Richard A.

 

Morris, Richard A.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Po Starykovsky (The Old People's Way): End of Life Attitudes and Customs in Two Traditional Russian Communities." In Coping With the Final Tragedy: Cultural Variation in Dying and Grieving eds. David R. Counts and Dorothy A. Counts. (Amityville, New York: Baywood Publishing Company, 1991), 91-112.

 

Morris, Richard A.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Russian Old Believers."In American Immigrant Cultures: Builders of a Nation, vol. 2: 743-748. Edited by David Levinson and Melvin Ember. New York: MacMillan, 1997.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Russian Orthodox Old Believers: Traits of a 17th Century Culture in the 21st Century." In Russia and the Asian-Pacific Region, edited by Vladimir Maliavin,22-47. Taipei, Taiwan : Tamkang University, 2004.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Sokhranie I Izmenie Etnichnosti v Polietnicheskoi Srede." In Etnicheskie protesessy v SSSR i SSHA . Edited by V.I. Kozlov. 163-183. Moskva : INION AN SSSR, 1986.

 

Morris, Richard A.
"Starovery v Oregone." Zhivaia Starina, 1994 no. 3, 54-55.

 

Morris, Richard A.

 

Morris, Richard A. and Morris, Tamara Baldonovna (Yumsunova).
"Russkie Starovery Severnoy Ameriki: Istoriia I Sovremennost'." Staroobriadchestvo : Istoriia i Sovremennost', Mestnye Traditsii, Russkie i Zarubezhnye Sviazi: Materialy V Mezhdunarodnoy Nauchno-prakticheskoy Konferentsii 31 maia – 1 iiunia 2007 g. Redaktory N.A.Darbanova,I.Zh. Stepanova. Ulan-Ude: Izdatel'stvo Buriatskogo gosuniversiteta, 2007. p. 294-302.

 

Morris, Richard A. and Morris, Tamara Baldonovna (Yumsunova).
"Svadebniy Obriad u Staroobriadtsev Oregona." Zhivaia Starina no. 2(54), (2007): 15-18.

 

Nakamura, Yoshikazu.
"Romanovka: Poselok Staroverov v Man'chzhurii (1936-1945)." In Traditsionnaia Dukhovnaia i Material'naia Kultura Russkikh Staroobriadcheskikh Poselenii v Stranakh Evropy, Azii i Ameriki : Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov. edited by N.N. Pokrovskii and Richard A. Morris, 247-253. Novosibirsk : "Nauka", Sibirskoe otdelenie, 1992.

 

Nakamura, Yoshikazu.
"Starovery Glazami Iapontsev." In Staroobriadchestvo Sibiri i Dalnego Vostoka : Istoriia i Sovremennost, Mestnye Traditsii, Russkie i Zarubezhnye Sviazy : materialy vtoroi mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii 6-10 sentiabria 1999 g., g. Vladivostok. edited by IU.V. Argudiaeva. 102-108. Vladivostok : Izd-vo Dalnevostochnogo universiteta, 2000.

 

Neuburger, Mary Catherine.

 

Nickerson, Tever.

 

Nikitina, S.E.

 

Nikitina, S.E.
"Oregonskie Staroobriadtsy kak Lingvokul'turnye Lichnosti." In Staroobriadchestvo; Istoria, Kul'tura, Sovremennost'. Materialy 1998 edited by V.I. Osipov and Y.I. Sokolova, 200-202. Moscow: Musei Istorii I Kul'tury Staroobriachestva, 1998.

 

Nikitina, S.E.
"Rol' Voprosnika v Opisanii Lingvokul'turnogo Soznaniia Oregonskikh Staroobriadtsev," In Trudy po Russkoi i Slavianskoi Filologii. Lingvistika. Novaia seriia. IV. Russkie Starovery za Rubezhom , 107-117. Edited by I. Kiul'moia. Tartu: Isdatel'stvo Tartuskogo Universiteta, 2000.

 

Nikitina, S.E.
"Rol' Voprosnika v Opisanii Lingvokul'turnogo Soznaniia Oregonskikh Staroobriadtsev," In Trudy po Russkoi i Slavianskoi Filologii. Lingvistika. Novaia seriia. IV. Russkie Starovery za Rubezhom , 107-117. Edited by I. Kiul'moia. Tartu: Isdatel'stvo Tartuskogo Universiteta, 2000.

 

Nikitina, S.E.
"Russkie Konfessional'nye Gruppy v SShA: Lingvokul'turnaia Problematika." In Russkii Izayk Zarubezh'ia, edited by E.V. Krasil'nikova, 69-118. Moscow: Editorial URSS, 2001.

 

Nikitina, S.E.
"Russkuiu Dushu Luchshe Vyiasniat' na Russkom Izyke," Zhivaia Starina, no. 1 (1999): 36-39.

 

Nitoburg, Eduart L'vovich.
"Russkie Religioznye Sektanty I Starovery v SSHa." Novaia i Noveishaia Istoriia no.3 (1999): 34-55.

 

Paskievich, John.
The Old Believers .(film) Montreal, Canada: National Film Board of Canada, 1988. 57 min

 

Peskov, V.
Aliaska Bol'she, Chem Vy Dumaete. Moskva : Fond im. I.D. Sytina : AO "Komsomol'skaia Pravda", 1994. p.262-270.

 

Reardon, Jim.
"A Bit of Old Russia Takes Root in Alaska." National Geographic Sept. 1972, Vol 142 No 3, 401-424.

 

Reiben,Cynthia.
"Objective: Citizenship." Community and Junior College Journal 46, no.2 (October 1975)

 

Robson, Roy.
"Kul'tura Pomorskikh Staroobriadtsev v Pensil'vanii." In Traditsionnaia Dukhovnaia i Material'naia Kultura Russkikh Staroobriadcheskikh Poselenii v Stranakh Evropy, Azii i Ameriki: Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov. edited by Pokrovskii, N. N. and Morris, Richard A., 27-33. Novosibirsk : "Nauka", Sibirskoe otdelenie, 1992.

 

Rovnova, O.
"O Kategorii Vida v Govore Russkikh Staroobriadtsev Shtata Oregon (SShA)," In Trudy po Russkoi i Slavianskoi Filologii. Lingvistika. Novaia Seria. IV. Russkie Starovery zo Rubezhom, edited by I. Kiul'moia, 154-163. Tartu, Eesti : Tartu Ulikooli Kirjastus, 2000.

 

Sabey, Ralph Harris.

 

Samoilova, Yulia Valentinovna.

 

Samoilova, Yulia Valentinovna.

 

Scheffel, David.
"Chasovennye." In Modern Encyclopedia of Religions in Russia and the Soviet Union, 5:139-142. New York: Academic International Press, 1993.

 

Scheffel, David.
In the Shadow of Antichrist. Peterborough, Ontario.: Broadview Press, 1991.

 

Scheffel, David.
"Old Believers." Encyclopedia of Canada's Peoples. (Also available online at http://www.multiculturalcanada.ca/mcc/ecp/ ).

 

Scheffel, David
"Old Believers of Berezovka." Thesis (Ph.D.)(Anthropology).McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., 1988. 261 leaves.

 

Scheffel, David
"Russian Old Believers and Canada: a Historical Sketch." Canadian Ethnic Studies XXI, no. 1 (1989): 1-18.

 

Scheffel, David

 

Scheffel, David
""There is Always Somewhere To Go" – Russian Old Believers and the State." In Outwitting the State, edited by Peter Skalnik, 109-120. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 1989.

 

Sen, Sunanda.
"Religious Solidarity : Oregon's Old Believers." Thesis (M.A.), Pacific University (Oregon), 1974. 69 leaves.

 

Smithson, Michael James.

 

Teruoka, Gito.
Hakkei Rojin No Eino To Seikatsu : Romanofuka-mura No Seikatsu Jokyo. Tokyo : Osakayago Shoten, Showa 17 [1942] . 72 p.

 

Thompson, Karin Elise.

 

Todd-Hooker, Kathe.
"The Embroidery of the Russian Old Believers." Piecework 9, no. 3 (May/June 2001):46-48.

 

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Beliajeff, Anton S.
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